Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MS028 : Leea edgeworthii Santapau

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 89  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Vitales
Family : Vitaceae - Grape family
Genus : Leea
Species : Leea edgeworthii Santapau
Plant Location in Melghat : Stream banks in valley bottoms  
Plant Category : Shrubs  
Plant's Current Status : -  
Plant Family : Leeaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Banchalita • Hindi: banchalita • Manipuri: Koknal • Bengali: Banchalita;
 
Synonym : Leea asiatica (L.) Ridsdale.
Gastonia nalugu Lam.
Gilibertia nalugu (Lam.) DC.
Leea aspera Edgew.
Leea crispa D. Royen ex L.
Leea herbacea Buch.-Ham.
Leea marginworthii Santapau
Leea pinnata Andrews.
Leea pumila Kurz.
Leea sanguinea M'Lell. ex C. B. Clarke.
Phytolacca asiatica L.


Description : Shrub up to 3 m tall, stem herbaceous, shoot not winged. Leaves unipinnately compound, lowest pair of leaflets rarely again pinnately compound, leaflets elliptic, 6-20 x 2.5-12 cm, scabrous with few white hairs above, hairy on the nerves below, cordate-rounded, acuminate, serrate; lateral petiolulate 1-2 cm long; stipules large, c. 1.4 cm long, adherent to the petiole, pubescent to glabrous, caducous. Peduncles 0 to 5 cm long. Flowers white or greenish white, c. 4 mm across; bracts filiform, longer in old flowers, smaller upwards, ± persistent, hairy. Calyx cupular, 5-lobed, lobes 2-5 mm long, linear, subulate, obtuse and gland-tipped. Petals 5, ovate 1.5-2 mm long. Staminal tube divided about half way down or a little less. Berry black, smooth, depressed-globose, 4-6 mm in diameter, entire or obscurely 6-lobed, glabrous. Fruit edible. Fl. Per.: August-November.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : The root tuber is used as a treatment against guineaworms. The root, combined with the bark of Boswellia serrata, is made into paste which is prescribed in cases of snake bite.
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : -

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

~ Bhogaonkar PY and Devarkar VD; "Ethnomedicinal plants used in skin treatment by Korkus of Melghat Dist. Amravati (MS), India"; Life Sciences Leaflets (2011); 178-191 PMID :