Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH464 : Crotalaria chinensis L.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. :  
Class : Equisetopsida
Order : Fabales
Family : Fabaceae - FABOIDEAE
Genus : Crotalaria
Species : Crotalaria chinensis L.
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status :  
Plant Family : FABOIDEAE  

 
Plant Common Name :
 
Synonym : Crotalaria sinensis J.F.Gmel.


Description : Herbs, 15-60 cm tall, brownish yellow pilose except for legumes. Stems terete, branched at base. Stipules absent. Leaves simple, subsessile; leaf blade variable in shape, usually lan­ceolate, linear-lanceolate, linear, or oblong-linear, 2-3.5 × 0.4-1 cm, abaxially densely brown coarsely pilose but more densely so on veins and along margin, adaxially glabrous or sparsely pilose, base attenuate, apex acuminate. Racemes congested on branch apices, 1-5-flowered or with 1 or 2 flowers in axils; bracts lanceolate, 3-5 mm. Pedicel 2-4 mm; bracteoles inserted at base of calyx tube, similar to bracts. Calyx 2-lipped, 8-10 mm, parted to base; abaxial 3 lobes linear to linear-lanceolate; adaxial 2 lobes broadly lanceolate. Corolla pale yellow, in­cluded in or ± as long as calyx; standard ovate to orbicular, 7-9 mm, base with 2 appendages; wings oblong, 7-9 mm; keel nar­rowed apically from middle and extended into a twisted beak. Ovary subsessile. Legume cylindric, 0.8-1.2 cm, included in or exserted from calyx, 15-20-seeded. Seeds cordate, ca. 2.5 mm, smooth. Fl. Jun-Oct, fr. Sep-Dec.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity :
 
Plant's Phytochemicals :

Reference : ~ Prabha Y. Bhogaonkar and Pankaj A. Dhole; "Checklist of Flora of Melghat"; Chief Conservator of Forest & Field Director, Melghat Tiger Project, Camp, Amravati (2018 - 2019); Book PMID :