Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH308 : Cyperus alulatus J. Kern

NEXT RECORD >>>


Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 530  
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Order : Cyperales
Family : Cyperaceae - Sedge family
Genus : Cyperus L. - flatsedge
Species : Cyperus alulatus
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : endemic  
Plant Family : Cyperaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : -
 
Synonym : Cyperus rectangularis (Kük.) Bennet.


Description : Annual, 12-40 cm. Roots numerous, glabrous. Stem 1-2.5 mm diam., sharply trigonous, smooth. Leaves shorter than to equalling stem length, rather rigid; sheaths 25-45 mm, yellowish or grey, wide, mouth margin deeply concave; blades up to 15 cm, 3 mm wide, flat or slightly keeled, with brown dots and stripes, margins smooth, apex acute, scabrous. Inflorescence a simple or compound anthelodium, 4-17 cm, primary branches 6-10, up to 13 cm, secondary anthelodium to 35 mm, tubular prophyll loosely sheathing, to 15 mm; lowest 4-6 bracts foliose, to more than 20 cm. Cluster of 6-16 spikes in loose spirals; spikes 4.3-10.8 x 2-2.5 mm, spreading at almost right angles, glume-like bract 1-1.5 mm, glume-like prophyll c. 1 mm, blunt, bi-nerved; rachis 4-angled, compressed, reddish brown, internodes c. 1.5 mm; glumes 1.5-2 mm, cymbiform, keel scabrous or smooth, sides prominently nerved, margins widely leathery, hard, brown. Stamens 2, anthers c. 1 mm; stigmas 3. Nut c. 1.5 x 0.8 mm, plano-convex, sharply triangular, from brown to dark-brown, finely reticulate, with papilla in each areole. Fl. & Fr.: September.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity :
 
Plant's Phytochemicals :

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :