Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH289 : Iphigenia indica (L.) A. Gray ex Kunth

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 510  
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Order : Liliales
Family : Colchicaceae
Genus : Iphigenia
Species : Iphigenia indica (L.) A. Gray ex Kunth
Plant Location in Melghat : On moist hill slopes and Plateaux  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : UNCOMMON  
Plant Family : Colchicaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Indian Grass Lily, kaadu bellulli,neeru baale, jambhale bhui-chakra, kaki katuka
 
Synonym : Anguillaria caricina Schult. & Schult.f.
Anguillaria cochinchinensis Spreng.
Anguillaria indica (L.) R.Br.
Anguillaria racemosa Schult. & Schult.f.
Aphoma angustiflora Raf.
Aphoma cuneata Raf.
Hypoxidopsis pumila Steud. ex Baker.
Iphigenia caricina (Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth.
Iphigenia racemosa A.Gray ex Kunth.
Lloydia melanantha H.Lév.
Melanthium caricinum Roth.
Melanthium indicum L.
Melanthium racemosum Roth, nom. illeg.
Notocles indica (L.) Salisb., nom. inval.


Description : Corm globose, 0.5--1.5 cm in diam. Stem 10--25 cm, usually minutely papillose. Leaves linear, 7--15 cm × 3--9 mm, midvein conspicuous, base sheathing and clasping. Corymb 2--10-flowered; bracts linear, 1.5--2.5 cm; pedicels 2--4 cm. Tepals dark purple, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 7--10 × 0.7--1 mm. Stamens 2--3 mm; filaments papillose; anthers ca. 1 mm. Stigma lobes recurved. Capsule obovoid to oblong, 6--8 × 3--3.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun--Jul. 2 n = 22, (26, 33), 44.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : Anti-cancer
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : alpha-naphthaleneacetic acid
6-benzylaminopurine
indole-3-butyric acid
colchicine

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :