MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MH289 : Iphigenia indica (L.) A. Gray ex Kunth |
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| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : | 510 |
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| Plant Location in Melghat : | On moist hill slopes and Plateaux | |||||||||||||
| Plant Category : | Herbs | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Current Status : | UNCOMMON | |||||||||||||
| Plant Family : | Colchicaceae | |||||||||||||
| Plant Common Name : | Indian Grass Lily, kaadu bellulli,neeru baale, jambhale bhui-chakra, kaki katuka | |||||||||||||
| Synonym : | Anguillaria caricina Schult. & Schult.f. Anguillaria cochinchinensis Spreng. Anguillaria indica (L.) R.Br. Anguillaria racemosa Schult. & Schult.f. Aphoma angustiflora Raf. Aphoma cuneata Raf. Hypoxidopsis pumila Steud. ex Baker. Iphigenia caricina (Schult. & Schult.f.) Kunth. Iphigenia racemosa A.Gray ex Kunth. Lloydia melanantha H.Lév. Melanthium caricinum Roth. Melanthium indicum L. Melanthium racemosum Roth, nom. illeg. Notocles indica (L.) Salisb., nom. inval. |
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| Description : | Corm globose, 0.5--1.5 cm in diam. Stem 10--25 cm, usually minutely papillose. Leaves linear, 7--15 cm × 3--9 mm, midvein conspicuous, base sheathing and clasping. Corymb 2--10-flowered; bracts linear, 1.5--2.5 cm; pedicels 2--4 cm. Tepals dark purple, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 7--10 × 0.7--1 mm. Stamens 2--3 mm; filaments papillose; anthers ca. 1 mm. Stigma lobes recurved. Capsule obovoid to oblong, 6--8 × 3--3.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun--Jul. 2 n = 22, (26, 33), 44. | |||||||||||||
| Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | Anti-cancer | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Phytochemicals : | alpha-naphthaleneacetic acid 6-benzylaminopurine indole-3-butyric acid colchicine |
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| Reference : | ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID : |
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