MPdb: Melghat Plant Data Bank
MH197 : Dicliptera verticillata (Forssk.) C. Christensen |
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| Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : | 381 |
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| Plant Location in Melghat : | Bori, Dhargad | |||||||||||||
| Plant Category : | Herbs | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Current Status : | UNCOMMON | |||||||||||||
| Plant Family : | Acanthaceae | |||||||||||||
| Plant Common Name : | - | |||||||||||||
| Synonym : | Adhatoda hyssopifolia Medic. Adhatoda jalappiifolia Buchoz ex Steud. Dianthera verticillata Forssk. Diapedium cuspidatum (Vahl) Kuntze Diapedium umbellatum (Vahl) Kuntze Diapedium verticillatum (Forssk.) Kuntze Dicliptera micranthes Nees Dicliptera ocymoides (Lam.) Juss. Dicliptera spinulosa Hochst. ex K. Balkwill Dicliptera umbellata Juss. Hypoestes umbellata F. G. Dietr. Justicia cuspidata Vahl Justicia ocymoides Lam. Justicia umbellata Vahl Justicia verticillata (Forssk.) Steud. |
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| Description : | A much branched, suberect to procumbent, annual herb, twigs hairy on the angles. Leaves on 2-3 cm long petioles; lamina ovate or elliptic, 3.5-8 x 1.5-4 cm, glabrous or ± hairy, basally rounded to attenuate, entire, acuminate. Rowe pink, spotted with purple, c. 4.5 mm long, in dense axillary globose fascicle bracts unequal, enveloping the flowers, obovate-oblong, 6-7 mm long, scabrous on both sides, lower part of margins densely ciliate and scarious, upper half green, apex cuspidate; bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 4-5 mm long, hairy. Calyx 5-lobed to near the base, lobes linear-subulate, 3-3.5 mm long, hairy, acute. Corolla pubescent externally, tube narrow, upper lip smaller than the lower. Capsule ellipsoid, c. 4 mm long, 4-seeded, hairy at the subacute tip. Seeds orbiculate, c. 1 mm across, tuberculate-echinulate. Fl. Per.: August-November. | |||||||||||||
| Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : | malaria and Diarrhea | |||||||||||||
| Plant's Phytochemicals : | - | |||||||||||||
| Reference : | ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID : |
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