Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH137 : Tridax procumbens (L.) L.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 278  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Asterales
Family : Asteraceae / Compositae - Aster family
Genus : Tridax L. - tridax
Species : Tridax procumbens L. - coatbuttons
Plant Location in Melghat : Among grass, stream and river beds  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : Common  
Plant Family : Compositae  

 
Plant Common Name : Phooli, Kambarmodi, Tridax Daisy, Coat Buttons, Mexican Daisy, Khal-muriya, Tal-muriya, Vettukkaaya-thalai, Gaddichamanthi, Sanna gida, Husure Jhaar, Putalee Jhaar, Kurakura Jhaar, Ramne Jhaar
 
Synonym : Amellus pedunculatus Ortega ex Willd. [Illegitimate]
Balbisia canescens Rich.
Balbisia canescens Rich. ex Pers.
Balbisia divaricata Cass.
Balbisia elongata Willd.
Balbisia pedunculata Ortega ex Hoffmanns. [Illegitimate]
Chrysanthemum procumbens (L.) Sessé & Moc. [Illegitimate]
Tridax procumbens var. canescens (Rich. ex Pers.) DC.
Tridax procumbens var. ovatifolia B.L.Rob. ex B.L.Rob. & Greenm.


Description : This pretty daisy-like flower is very common all over the plains of northern India. Tridax daisy stands about 30-60 cm high and has slightly hairy stems. The leaves are ovate or lanceolate with toothed edges. The small creamy or white flower has five petals which are notched on the outer edges. The centre of the flower is yellow. This plant has flowers all the year around, but from May to December is the time that it is fully in bloom. It is found along paths, roadsides and in the crevices of walls and rocks. It is a great favourite with low flying butterflies. In the areas where there is a great concentration of these flowers one will find plenty of butterflies too.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : anti-septic, Anti-cancer (Priya and Srinivasa, 2015)
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : Luteolin
Glucoluteolin
Beta–sitosterol
quercetin
isoquercetin
tribisbiothiophene
taraxasteryl acetate
beta-amyrenone
Lupeol
oleanolic acid
Beta-sitosterol-3-O-beta–D-xylopyranoside
fumaric acid
oxoester
lauric acid
myristic acid
palmitic acid
arachidic acid
linoleic acid
dexamethasone
Procumbenetin
puerarin
esculetin
betulinic acid

Reference : ~ Chellaiah Muthu, Muniappan Ayyanar, Nagappan Raja and Savarimuthu Ignacimuthu; "Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram District of Tamil Nadu, India"; Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2006); 2(43): 1-10 PMID :

~ J. Lenin Bapuji and S. Venkat Ratnam; "Traditional Uses of Some Medicinal Plants by tribals of Gangaraju Madugula Mandal of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh"; Ethnobotanical Leaflets (2009); 13: 388-98 PMID :

~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :

~ Bhogaonkar PY and Devarkar VD; "Ethnomedicinal plants used in skin treatment by Korkus of Melghat Dist. Amravati (MS), India"; Life Sciences Leaflets (2011); 178-191 PMID :

~ S.D. Jagtap, S.S. Deokule and S.V. Bhosle; "Some unique ethnomedicinal uses of plants used by the Korku tribe of Amravati district of Maharashtra, India"; Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2006); 107: 463-469 PMID :