Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH078 : Rotala fimbriata Wight

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 200  
Class : Magnoliopsida
Order : Myrtales
Family : Lythraceae - Loosestrife family
Genus : Rotala
Species : Rotala fimbriata Wight
Plant Location in Melghat : In stream and river beds from Rangubeli, Chourakund  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : UNCOMMON, Endemic  
Plant Family : Lythraceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Fringed Flower Rotala
 
Synonym : Ammannia pentandra var. fimbriata Wight ex C. B. Clarke.


Description : Amphibious annual herbs, stems creeping and rooting below, erect above, up to ca 50 cm tall, simple or branched, weakly 4-angled. Leaves decussate, sessile, lanceolate to oblong, 1-3 cm long, obtuse at apex; lower leaves cuneate to cordate at base; upper leaves cordate or auriculate at base. Bracts like upper leaves, usually somewhat auriculate at base; bracteoles acute-triangular to subulate, usually somewhat less than 1 mm long. Flowers monomorphic, sessile, solitary in axils of leaf-like bracts. Calyx tube campanulate, 2-2.5 mm long, disintegrating in fruit; calyx lobes 5 or rarely 6, deltate, ca 0.5 mm long; calyx appendages absent; interjected folds rudimentary. Petals 5 or rarely 6, pinnately divided into linear segments, 2-3 mm long, bright pink, showy. Stamens 5 or rarely 6; filaments 3-3.5 mm long, attached to base of calyx tube thus appearing free; anthers exserted, born level with the stigma, deep brown before dehiscence. Ovary ellipsoid; style ca 2 mm long, exserted; stigma capitate. Capsule elongate-ellipsoid, ca 3 mm long, opening by 3 valves; seeds semi-ellipsoidal, ca 1.5 mm long.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity :
 
Plant's Phytochemicals :

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :