Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MH013 : Polycarpaea corymbosa (L.) Lam.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 23  
Class : Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Order : Caryophyllales
Family : Caryophyllaceae - Pink family
Genus : Polycarpaea Lam. - polycarpaea
Species : Polycarpaea corymbosa (L.) Lam. - oldman's cap
Plant Location in Melghat : On rocky substrata on plateaux  
Plant Category : Herbs  
Plant's Current Status : -  
Plant Family : Caryophyllaceae  

 
Plant Common Name : Oldman’s cap, Palllipoondu
 
Synonym : Achyranthes corymbosa L.


Description : Robust annual. Stems 10-30 cm, erect to ascending, branching from the base, white woolly at the base. Leaves opposite, or apparently whorled, 10-15 x 0.5-0.75 mm, linear to linear-subulate, 1-nerved, glabrous or nearly so when mature. Stipules c. 3 mm, lanceolate acuminate, ciliate. Flowers in compact, terminal cymes, with corymbose branching. Pedicels as long as or smaller than the sepals, woolly. Sepals 3-3.5 mm, lanceolate, acuminate, glabrous, entirely scarious silvery-white. Petals shorter than the sepals, emarginate. Capsule included in the sepals, dark brown. Valves with a narrow thickened yellow margin. Seeds small subtrigonous, smooth. Fl. Per.: February-March.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity : anti-inflammatory, astringent, demulcent; plant-spermicidal, applied as poultice, prescribed in jaundice in the form of pills with molasses
 
Plant's Phytochemicals : alpha-1-barrigenol
Camelliagenin
Stigmasterol

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :