Disclaimer : This databank is curated from literature and may not claim for any medications or directly use of plants without any prior knowledge or consultation of physician.



Botanical Name Plant's Common Name Plant Family

MG043 : Heteropogon contortus (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.

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Melghat's Flora's Serial No. : 605  
Class : Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Order : Cyperales
Family : Poaceae / Gramineae - Grass family
Genus : Heteropogon Pers. - tanglehead
Species : Heteropogon contortus (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. - tanglehead
Plant Location in Melghat : -  
Plant Category : Grasses  
Plant's Current Status : -  
Plant Family : Gramineae  

 
Plant Common Name : Kusal, Black Speargrass, tanglehead grass, tanglehead, bunch speargrass, bunched spear grass, twisted beardgrass
 
Synonym : Andropogon allionii DC.
Andropogon contortus Linn.
Heteropogon allionii (DC) Roem & Schult.
Heteropogon glaber Pers.
Heteropogon hirsutus P. Beauv.
Heteropogon hirtus Pers.

Heteropogon hispidissimus Hochst. ex A. Rich.


Description : Untidily tufted perennial, the basal sheaths laterally compressed; culms 30-100 cm high, erect. Leaf-blades flat, 3-30 cm long, 2-8 mm wide, abruptly narrowed at the tip. Racemes 3-10 cm long, mostly long exserted, solitary or aggregated into a scanty false panicle, the awns forming a twisted spire. Homogamous spikelets 3-17 pairs, resembling the pedicelled spikelets. Sessile spikelet 5.5-10 mm long including a ferociously pungent and rufously bearded callus 2-3 mm long; lower glume elliptic-oblong, brown, hispidulous; awn 5-8 cm long, hirtellous. Pedicelled spikelet 5-15 mm long; lower glume green with yellowish membranous margins; the hairiness varying from glabrous to tuberculate-villous; callus 2-3 mm long. Fl. & Fr. Per.: June-October or November.
 
Curated Medicinal Use / Activity :
 
Plant's Phytochemicals :

Reference : ~ Dhore MA and Joshi PA; "Flora of Melghat Tiger Reserve"; Directorate, Project Tiger, Melghat (1988); PMID :